Reading Lawrence Ritter’s classic (or re-reading it again is more like it) “The Glory of Their Times”. The book was written in the mid 1960’s and Ritter dug up some aging deadballers and interviewed them. The book is amazing. The stories are great. One of the things that stuck me as I reread it was the number of guys that named Grover Cleveland Alexander as the best pitcher of all time.
He won 373 games and is tied with Mathewson there. Above Alex and Matty are only Walter Johnson at 416 and Cy Young at 511. I have a feeling that Alex may have been the best but really, who knows? Look up his record and you will see a string of wins and ERA that is just mind boggling, and, as these old timers point out, it was even more amazing considering half his games were in the old Baker Bowl where the right field fence was 280′ from the plate.
Alex is famous for a couple things. The strikeout of Tony Lazzeri to stem a bases loaded rally in 1926 when the Cardinals beat the Yankees in the world series. [Interestingly, Babe Ruth and the Yankees were in the series 1921-22-23 and 26, and they only won one of the first 4 they were in! The Giants beat them the first 2 times before losing one and the Cards got them in '26.]
So Alex fanned Lazzeri after a foul homer in the 7th inning and then finished the game. Ruth ended the series being thrown out stealing! Jeter would never do that, eh? He’s also famous for being an alcoholic and an epileptic. He’s also famous because Ronald Reagan played him in a big Hollywood movie about his life. The drinking came after the first world war and some accounts have him drinking as a way of dealing with the fear and prejudice of the epilepsy. In those Edwardian times, it might have been more manly to simply be drunk than to have an epileptic “fit”, so the drinking might have started out as a dodge on the disease, but by many accounts got a little away from him. Still, I think that this sports legend has gotten way, way blown out of proportion, as all sports legends do. I don’t think Alex was falling down on the mound, as Rube Waddell supposedly did once or twice.
From what I can gather, Alex threw one of the very first hard sinkers: down and in to righties. They called it the “fadeaway” back then and Mathewson, another RHP, is credited with the pioneering of the fade. If you take something off it and really turn it over, it’s called the screwball and for some reason, they usually only apply the screwball term to lefties. Righties are mentioned as throwing the good fadeaway or sinker later on. Alex threw the sinker and wasn’t all that fast, by these old accounts. That means, he had control and was smart. Contrast that with Walter Johnson, who was so fast that he only learned a curve and used it after he was in the bigs for 15+ years. Now THAT’s speed.
Of your top four right handers: Cy Young, Mathewson, Johnson and Alex, Cy Young ended up in 1911 and pitched most of those 511 wins in the 1800’s. That takes something from the numbers as the game wasn’t fully evolved until about 1901. Johnson was just a freak of nature and threw only fastballs for more than a decade. Mathewson played for real good Giant teams and won several pennants. Alex played for some lousy teams and in a horrendous ballpark. Look em up. Think it over, but don’t leave this guy out next time people talk about the best of the best.
Click here to launch Grover Cleveland Alexander’s stats in a new window
Here is a schematic of The Baker Bowl in Philadelphia. My goodness…







